1993
1993
was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1993rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 993rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 93rd year of the 20th century, and the 4th year of the 1990s decade.
Events
January
February
March
- March 5 – Macedonian Palair Flight 301, an F-100 on a flight to Zürich, crashes shortly after take-off from Skopje, killing 83 of the 97 on board.
- March 8 – The Moon moves into its nearest point to Earth, called perigee, at the same time as its fullest phase of the Lunar Cycle. The Moon appears to be 14% bigger and 30% brighter than the year's other full moons. The next time these two events coincided was in 2008.[1]
- March 11 – Janet Reno is confirmed by the United States Senate and sworn in the next day, becoming the first female Attorney General of the United States.
- March 12
- March 13–15 – The Great Blizzard of 1993 strikes the eastern U.S., bringing record snowfall and other severe weather all the way from Cuba to Quebec; it reportedly kills 184.
- March 13 – Australian federal election, 1993: Paul Keating's Labor Government is re-elected with an increased majority, defeating the Liberal/National Coalition led by John Hewson.[2]
- March 17 – The Kurdistan Workers' Party announces a unilateral ceasefire in Iraq.
- March 24
- The Israeli Knesset elects Ezer Weizman as President of Israel.
- South Africa officially abandons its nuclear weapons programme. President de Klerk announces that the country's six warheads had already been dismantled in 1989.
- March 27
- March 28 – French legislative election, 1993: Rally for the Republic (Gaullist party) wins a majority and Édouard Balladur becomes Prime Minister.
- March 29 – The 65th Academy Awards, hosted by Billy Crystal, are held at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, with Unforgiven winning Best Picture.
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
- October 3 – Battle of Mogadishu: The U.S. Army conducts Operation Gothic Serpent in the city of Mogadishu, Somalia, using Task Force Ranger. Two U.S. Army UH-60 Blackhawks are shot down and the operation leaves over 1,000 Somalians dead and over 73 Americans WIA, 18 KIA, and 1 captured.
- October 4 – The Russian constitutional crisis culminates with Russian military and security forces clearing the White House of Russia Parliament building by force, quashing a mass uprising against President Boris Yeltsin.
- October 5 – China performs a nuclear test, ending a worldwide de facto moratorium.
- October 10 – The South Korean ferry Seohae capsizes off Pusan, South Korea; 292 are killed.
- October 11–28 – The UNMIH is prevented from entering Haiti. On October 18, economic sanctions (abolished in August) are reinstated.
- October 13
- October 19 – Benazir Bhutto becomes the Prime Minister of Pakistan for the second time.
- October 21 – A coup in Burundi results in the death of president Melchior Ndadaye and sparks the Burundi Civil War.
- October 25 – Canadian federal election, 1993: Jean Chrétien and his Liberal Party defeat the governing Progressive Conservative Party, which falls to a historic low of two seats.
November
December
Date unknown
Births
January
- January 1
- January 2 – Bryson Tiller, American singer-songwriter
- January 4
- January 5 – Franz Drameh, English actor
- January 7 – Jan Oblak, Slovenian footballer
- January 9
- January 11 – Flora Cross, French-American actress
- January 12
- January 13
- January 14 – Daniel Bessa, Italian-Brazilian footballer
- January 15 – Paulina Vega, Colombian actress
- January 18
- January 19
- January 22
- January 25
- January 26 – Cameron Bright, Canadian actor
- January 28
- January 29 – Kyary Pamyu Pamyu, Japanese model, blogger, and recording artist
- January 30 – Katy Marchant, English track cyclist
February
- February 3
- February 5 – Gerard Bieszczad, Polish footballer
- February 6 – Tinashe, American actress and singer
- February 7 – David Dorfman, American actor
- February 9 – Parimarjan Negi, Indian chess prodigy
- February 10 – Mia Khalifa, Lebanese-American former porn actress
- February 12
- February 13 – Sophie Evans, Welsh actress
- February 14
- February 17
- February 19
- February 23 – Kasumi Ishikawa, Japanese table tennis player
- February 27 – Jessica Korda, American golfer
- February 28 – Emmelie de Forest, Danish singer, Eurovision Song Contest 2013 winner
March
April
- April 1
- April 2 – Aaron Kelly, American singer
- April 4 – Daniela Bobadilla, Canadian actress
- April 9 – Will Merrick, English actor
- April 10 – Sofia Carson, American actress and singer
- April 11 – Yuji Takahashi, Japanese footballer
- April 12
- April 13 – Hannah Marks, American actress
- April 14
- April 15 – Madeleine Martin, American television actress/voice actress
- April 16
- April 18 – Nathan Sykes, British singer
- April 19 – Sebastian de Souza, English actor
- April 22
- April 23 – Brooke Palsson, Canadian actress
- April 24 – Ben Davies, Welsh footballer
- April 25
- April 27 – Danielle Doty, American beauty pageant titleholder
May
June
- June 1
- June 6
- June 7
- June 9 – Danielle Chuchran, American actress
- June 10 – Scott McLaughlin, New Zealander race car driver
- June 12 – Robbie Henshaw, Irish rugby union player
- June 15
- June 16 – Park Bo-gum, South Korean actor
- June 17 – Jean Marie Froget, Mauritian swimmer
- June 19 – KSIOlajidebt, British YouTuber and rapper
- June 21
- June 22
- June 23
- June 24
- June 25 – Barney Clark, British actor
- June 26 – Ariana Grande, American actress and singer
- June 27
- June 28
- June 29
- George Sampson, English street dancer, presenter, dancer, singer, actor
- Harrison Gilbertson, Australian actor
- James Sanderson, Gibraltarian swimmer
- Alyssa Valdez, Filipino Volleyball player
- Lorenzo James Henrie, American actor
- Jessa Rhodes, American porn actress
July
- July 1
- July 2 – Ieva Zasimauskaitė, Lithuanian singer
- July 3
- July 5
- July 7 – Capital STEEZ, American rapper (d. 2012)
- July 8 – Shahrul Saad, Malaysian footballer
- July 9
- July 10 – Carlon Jeffery, American actor
- July 11 – Rebecca Bross, American gymnast
- July 13 – Linnea Berthelsen, Danish actress
- July 17 – Yahaya Adamu, Nigerian footballer
- July 18
- July 20
- July 21 – Haziq Kamaruddin, Malaysian archer
- July 22
- July 26
- July 27
- July 28
- July 29 – Dak Prescott, American football player
- July 30 – Andre Gomes, Portuguese footballer
August
- August 1 – Leon Thomas III, American actor and singer
- August 2 – Manika, American singer-songwriter
- August 3
- August 4
- August 5 – Suzuka Ohgo, Japanese child actress
- August 6 – Kaori Ishihara, Japanese voice actress
- August 7 – Francesca Eastwood, American actress, model, socialite and television personality
- August 8
- August 9 – Rydel Lynch, American actress and singer
- August 10
- August 11
- August 12
- August 13
- August 14 – Cassi Thomson, Australian actress and singer
- August 15 – Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, English footballer
- August 16 – Cameron Monaghan, American actor
- August 17
- August 18
- August 26 – Keke Palmer, American actress and singer
- August 28 – Sora Amamiya, Japanese voice actress
- August 29
- August 30 – Paco Alcacer, Spanish footballer
- August 31 – Haruka Imai, Japanese figure skater
September
- September 1
- September 2 – Montana Cox, Australian model
- September 3 – Dominic Thiem, Austrian tennis player
- September 5 – Gage Golightly, American actress
- September 7 – Taylor Gray, American actor
- September 9 – Charlie Stewart, American actor
- September 11 – Farrah Moan, American drag queen and entertainer
- September 13
- September 15 – Dennis Schröder, German basketball player
- September 16 – Metro Boomin, American record producer, songwriter and DJ
- September 17 – Alfie Deyes, British vlogger
- September 18 – Patrick Schwarzenegger, American model and actor, son of Arnold Schwarzenegger
- September 20 – Julian Draxler, German footballer
- September 21 – Aliocha Schneider, French-Canadian actor
- September 22
- September 23
- September 24 – Ben Platt, American actor and singer
- September 26
- September 27
- September 28 – Jodie Williams, British sprint runner
October
November
- November 4
- November 8 – Lauren Young, Filipino model and actress
- November 12 – Mackensie Alexander, American football player
- November 13 – Julia Michaels, American singer and songwriter
- November 14
- November 15 – Paulo Dybala, Argentine footballer
- November 16
- November 17 – Taylor Gold, American Olympian snowboarder
- November 19 – Cleo Massey, Australian actress
- November 21 – Elena Myers, American racer
- November 24 – Ivi Adamou, Greek Cypriot singer
- November 25 – Danny Kent, English motorcycle racer
- November 26 – Erena Ono, Japanese singer
- November 27 – Aubrey Peeples, American actress and singer
- November 28
- November 29
- November 30
December
Deaths
January
- January 1
- January 5 – Juan Benet, Spanish writer (b. 1927)
- January 6
- January 9
- January 10
- January 13 – René Pleven, French politician, 88th Prime Minister of France (b. 1901)
- January 15
- January 16
- January 18 – Eleanor Burford (Jean Plaidy, Elbur Ford, Kathleen Kellow, Ellalice Tate, Anna Percival, Victoria Holt, Philippa Carr), English writer (b. 1906)
- January 19 – Reginald Lewis, American businessman (b. 1942)
- January 20 – Audrey Hepburn, Belgian-born British actress (b. 1929)
- January 21
- January 22 – Kōbō Abe, Japanese author (b. 1924)
- January 23 – Thomas A. Dorsey, American musician (b. 1899)
- January 24
- January 25 – Hedi Amara Nouira, Tunisian politician, 11th Prime Minister of Tunisia (b. 1911)
- January 26
- January 27 – André the Giant, French WWF professional wrestler (b. 1946)
- January 28 – Erik Herseth, Norwegian sailor (b. 1892)
- January 30 – Queen Alexandra of Yugoslavia (b. 1921)
- January 31 – Claude de Cambronne, French aircraft manufacturer (b. 1905)
February
- February 2 – Alexander Schneider, Lithuanian violinist (b. 1908)
- February 3
- February 5
- February 6 – Arthur Ashe, American tennis player and civil activist (b. 1943)
- February 8 – Roland Mousnier, French historian (b. 1907)
- February 9
- February 10
- February 11
- February 14 – Pedro Cortina y Mauri, Spanish politician, Foreign Minister of Spain (b. 1908)
- February 18 – Kerry Von Erich, American professional wrestler (b. 1960)
- February 19 – Alexander Davydov, Ukrainian physicist (b. 1912)
- February 20 – Ferruccio Lamborghini, Italian automobile manufacturer (b. 1916)
- February 21
- February 22 – Jean Lecanuet, French politician (b. 1920)
- February 23
- February 24 – Bobby Moore, English footballer (b. 1941)
- February 25
- February 26 – Beaumont Newhall, American curator (b. 1908)
- February 27 – Lillian Gish, American actress (b. 1893)
- February 28
March
- March 1 – Terry Frost, American actor (b. 1906)
- March 3
- March 4 – Izaak Kolthoff, American chemist (b. 1894)
- March 5
- March 8
- March 10 – Dino Bravo, Italian-Canadian pro wrestler (b. 1949)
- March 12 – Wang Zhen, Chinese politician, Vice President of the PRC (b. 1908)
- March 13 – Ann Way, English actress (b. 1915)
- March 15 – Ricardo Arias, Panamanian politician, 29th President of Panama (b. 1912)
- March 16
- March 17 – Helen Hayes, American actress (b. 1900)
- March 18 – Sir Edward Warburton Jones Northern Irish politician and jurist (b. 1912)
- March 20
- March 22 – Steve Olin, American baseball player (b. 1965)
- March 23 – Tim Crews, American baseball player (b. 1961)
- March 24 – John Hersey, American writer and journalist (b. 1914)
- March 26 – Louis Falco, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1942)
- March 27
- March 30
- March 31
April
- April 1
- April 2
- April 3
- April 4 – Charles Elworthy, Baron Elworthy, British air chief marshal (b. 1911)
- April 5 – Divya Bharti, Indian actress (b. 1974)
- April 6 – Patriarch George of Evdokia (b. 1930)
- April 8 – Marian Anderson, American contralto (b. 1897)
- April 10
- April 11 – Rahmon Nabiyev, Tajik politician and Communist leader, 2nd President of Tajikistan (b. 1930)
- April 12 – George Frederick Ives, last surviving veteran of the Boer Wars (b. 1881)
- April 13
- April 15
- April 17 – Turgut Özal, Turkish statesman, 19th Prime Minister and 8th President of Turkey (b. 1927)
- April 19 – David Koresh, American spiritualist, leader of the Branch Davidian religious cult (b. 1959)
- April 20 – Cantinflas, Mexican comedian (b. 1911)
- April 21 – Galeazzo Benti, Italian actor (b. 1923)
- April 22 – Andries Treurnicht, South African politician (b. 1921)
- April 23
- April 24 – Oliver Tambo, South African activist and former president of the ANC (b. 1917)
- April 25 – Rosita Moreno, Spanish film actress (b. 1907)
- April 26
- April 28 – Jim Valvano, American basketball player (b. 1946)
- April 29 – Mick Ronson, English rock guitarist (b. 1946)
May
June
- June 1 – Austin Robinson, University of Cambridge economist (b. 1897)
- June 2
- June 3 – Yeoh Ghim Seng, Singaporean politician, acting President of Singapore (b. 1918)
- June 5 – Conway Twitty, American musician (b. 1933)
- June 6 – James Bridges, American screenwriter and director (b. 1936)
- June 7 – Dražen Petrović, Croatian basketball player (b. 1964)
- June 8
- June 9 – Alexis Smith, Canadian actress (b. 1921)
- June 10
- June 11
- June 12
- June 13
- June 15
- June 18 – Craig Rodwell, American gay activist (b. 1940)
- June 19
- June 21 – Elisabeth Johansen Greenlandic midwife and politician (b. 1907)
- June 22 – Pat Nixon, First Lady of the United States (b. 1912)
- June 24 – Archie Williams, American Olympic athlete (b. 1915)
- June 26 – Roy Campanella, American baseball player (Brooklyn Dodgers) and member of the MLB Hall of Fame (b. 1921)
- June 27 – Layla Al-Attar, Iraqi painter (b. 1944)
- June 28 – GG Allin, American punk singer (b. 1956)
- June 29 – Héctor Lavoe, Puerto Rican salsa singer (b. 1946)
- June 30 – Spanky McFarland, American actor (b. 1928)
July
- July 2
- July 3
- July 4
- July 5 – Tom Maguire, Irish Republican (b. 1892)
- July 6 – Ruth Roche, Baroness Fermoy, British courtier (b. 1908)
- July 7
- July 10 – Masuji Ibuse, Japanese writer (b. 1898)
- July 11 – Mario Bauzá, Cuban musician (b. 1911)
- July 12 – Li Da, Chinese general (b. 1905)
- July 13 – Davey Allison, American stock car driver (b. 1961)
- July 14
- July 15
- July 16 – Michel Hollard, French Resistance hero (b. 1898)
- July 18 – Jean Negulesco, Romanian-born film director (b. 1900)
- July 19 – Gordon Gray, Scottish cardinal (b. 1910)
- July 21 – E. J. G. Pitman, Australian mathematician (b. 1897)
- July 23 – James R. Jordan Sr., father of basketball superstar Michael Jordan (b. 1936)
- July 24 – Rene Requiestas, Filipino comedian (b. 1957)
- July 25
- July 26 – Matthew Ridgway, American army general (b. 1895)
- July 27 – Reggie Lewis, American basketball player (b. 1965)
- July 30
- July 31
August
September
- September 1
- Hasan Abdullayev, Azerbaijani physicist and scientist (b. 1918)
- Michael Sobell, British businessman, a major philanthropist, and a prominent owner/breeder of thoroughbred racehorses (b. 1892)
- September 2 – Eric Berry, British actor (b. 1913)
- September 3 – Wesley Englehorn, American football player (b. 1890)
- September 4 – Hervé Villechaize, French-born actor (b. 1943)
- September 5 – Baek Du-jin, Korean politician, 4th Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea (South Korea) (b. 1908)
- September 7 – Christian Metz, French film theorist (b. 1931)
- September 9 – Helen O'Connell, American singer (b. 1920)
- September 11 – Erich Leinsdorf, Austrian conductor (b. 1912)
- September 12
- September 13 – Steve Jordan, American jazz guitarist (b. 1919)
- September 15
- September 20 – Erich Hartmann, German World War II fighter pilot, highest-scoring fighter ace in world history (b. 1922)
- September 22
- September 24
- September 25 – John Moores, British businessman and philanthropist (b. 1896)
- September 27 – Jimmy Doolittle, American aviation pioneer and World War II United States Army Air Forces general (b. 1896)
- September 28
- September 29 – Gordon Douglas, American film director (b. 1907)
October
- October 2 – William Berger, Austrian-born American actor (b. 1928)
- October 4 – Patelisio Punou-Ki-Hihifo Finau, Tongan Roman Catholic bishop (b. 1934)
- October 5 – Agnes de Mille, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1905)
- October 7 – Cyril Cusack, Irish actor (b. 1910)
- October 12
- October 13
- October 17 – Criss Oliva, American metal guitarist (Savatage) (b. 1963)
- October 20 – Milan Konjović, prominent Serbian painter (b. 1898)
- October 21
- October 22
- October 24 – Jo Grimond, British politician, former leader of the Liberal Party (b. 1913)
- October 25
- October 26
- October 27 – István Rosztóczy, Hungarian microbiologist (b. 1942)
- October 28 – Yuri Lotman, Russian formalist critic, semiotician and culturologist (b. 1922)
- October 29 – Masahiro Makino, Japanese film director (b. 1908)
- October 31
November
December
- December 2 – Pablo Escobar, Colombian drug lord (b. 1949)
- December 3 – Lewis Thomas, American physician and essayist (b. 1913)
- December 4 – Frank Zappa, American guitarist and composer (b. 1940)
- December 5
- December 6
- December 7
- December 9
- December 12
- December 13
- December 14 – Myrna Loy, American actress (b. 1905)
- December 15 – Penaia Ganilau, 1st President of Fiji (b. 1918)
- December 16
- December 17 – Janet Margolin, American actress (b. 1943)
- December 18
- December 20 – Iichirō Hatoyama, Japanese politician and diplomat (b. 1918)
- December 22
- December 23 – James Ellison, American actor (b. 1910)
- December 24
- December 25 – Princess Marie Adelheid of Lippe-Biesterfeld, daughter of Prince Rudolf of Lippe-Biesterfeld (b. 1895)
- December 26 – Dave Beck, American labor leader (b. 1894)
- December 28
- December 29 – Abdul Jabbar Khan, Bangladeshi filmmaker (b. 1916)
- December 30 – Ira Stanphill, American gospel songwriter (b. 1914)
- December 31
Nobel Prizes
References
Sources
- Trumbull, Charles P. (ed.) (1994). 1994 Book of the year. Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago. ISBN 0-85229-600-2.
- Berani, Jacques (ed.) (1994). Univeralia 1994. Encyclopædia Universalis (in French). Paris. ISBN 2-85229-321-8.
- Harnois, Christiane (dir.) (1994). Le Livre de l'Année 1994 (in French). Montreal: Grolier. ISBN 0-7172-3019-8.
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